Rustecat Good Stuff- EtherNet UTP Wiring


T568a EtherNet Connector Wiring Standard
Pin Color Pair Signal
1 White/Green 3 RX Data +
2 Green 3 RX Data -
3 White/Orange 2 TX Data +
4 Blue 1 Not Used
5 White/Blue 1 Not Used
6 Orange 2 TX Data -
7 White/Brown 4 Not Used
8 Brown 4 Not Used
   

T568a - Mostly found in residential installs, probably because the pair one and pair two
wire positions are identical to standard RJ-11 phone jack wiring (telco USOC wiring standard)


T568B EtherNet Connector Wiring Standard
Pin Color Pair Signal
1 White/Orange 2 TX Data +
2 Orange 2 TX Data -
3 White/Green 3 RX Data +
4 Blue 1 Not Used
5 White/Blue 1 Not Used
6 Green 3 RX Data -
7 White/Brown 4 Not Used
8 Brown 4 Not Used
   

T568B - Used in most commercial installations. The performance of both T568A & T568B
standards is identical; note that for most installations, T568B is prefered and used most often


Straight-Through or Crossover Cable?
In general, patch cords used with ethernet connections are "straight-through" (P1 to P1 on each cable end). Crossed connections are needed when two ethernet devices (i.e. two computers) are connected directly together without a hub or switch, or if two hubs are connected together directly. Then a "crossover" (or "flipped") cable is used, which crosses the transmit and receive pairs. Crossover cables are wired with one end using the T568A standard and the other end using the T568B standard.

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Page last edited June 24, 2011 @ 12:01 MDT